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How is the confidentiality of tax information legally regulated in Panama, especially in relation to tax debtors, and what are the exceptions allowed by law?
The confidentiality of tax information in Panama is legally regulated to protect the privacy of taxpayers. The legislation establishes strict protocols for the protection of tax data and prohibits unauthorized disclosure. However, there are exceptions permitted by law in specific situations, such as the exchange of information with authorized government entities or in properly supported judicial processes. These exceptions seek to balance confidentiality with the need to enforce tax laws.
How is the crime of workplace harassment penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Workplace harassment is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Law No. 16-92 on the Labor Code establishes sanctions for those who perpetrate workplace harassment behaviors, such as harassment, intimidation or discrimination in the workplace. Penalties may include compensation, fines and disciplinary sanctions.
How are international trade sanctions and restrictions addressed in a sales contract with Ecuador as a party?
Sanctions and trade restrictions can affect international transactions. In the contract, it is essential to include clauses that require compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, including international sanctions. A regular review may also be established to ensure continued compliance during the execution of the contract.
How is compensation determined in civil liability cases in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Compensation in liability cases is determined by considering the damages suffered, medical costs, loss of income and other relevant factors. The judge will evaluate the evidence presented during the process to establish fair compensation for the affected party.
What are the requirements to perform a civil marriage in Colombia?
To perform a civil marriage in Colombia, the requirements include the presentation of identification documents, certificates of single status, the selection of witnesses and, in some cases, attendance at prenuptial talks. It is necessary to carry out the process before a notary or a family judge for the marriage to be legally recognized.
Is it necessary to exhaust all mediation options before filing a labor claim in El Salvador?
In some cases, it is necessary to exhaust mediation options before filing a labor claim in El Salvador, as amicable dispute resolution is promoted. However, in cases of unfair dismissal or other serious violations, a lawsuit can be filed directly.
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