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What is compensatory pension and when is it granted in Brazil?
The compensatory pension in Brazil is an economic benefit that is granted to one of the spouses after the dissolution of the marriage, with the aim of compensating for the economic inequalities resulting from the separation. It is granted in cases where one of the spouses has been left in a situation of economic disadvantage as a result of the marriage and their contribution to the household, and is considered necessary to guarantee their subsistence or their ability to reintegrate into the labor market.
What is the legal protection for the rights of LGBT+ people in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the rights of LGBT+ people are being progressively recognized and protected. In 2020, a law was enacted criminalizing discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Furthermore, jurisprudence has recognized the right to recognition of the gender identity of trans people. However, there are still challenges regarding full equality and non-discrimination for LGBT+ people.
How are international sanctions addressed in relation to terrorist financing in the real estate and construction sector in Panama?
In Panama, international sanctions in relation to terrorist financing are addressed in the real estate and construction sector through the implementation of specific measures. Regulations are established that ensure due diligence in real estate and construction transactions, preventing possible cases of money laundering and financing of terrorist activities in this sector. The competent authorities collaborate with entities in the sector to strengthen controls and guarantee compliance with restrictions imposed by international organizations. This action is essential to prevent the misuse of the real estate and construction sector in illicit activities related to terrorist financing.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the area of protection against discrimination in access to childcare and care services in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of protection against discrimination in access to childcare and care services in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to ensure your equal access to quality child care and care services, including daycare centers and early childhood development programs. The inclusion of children with disabilities in these services, the training of child care providers and the adaptation of environments to guarantee their full participation are promoted. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully implementing these measures and ensuring equitable access to childcare and care services for people with disabilities.
What are the necessary procedures to obtain permanent residence in Spain as a Mexican citizen?
To obtain permanent residence in Spain as a Mexican citizen, you generally must have lived legally in the country for a specific period of time (usually five years) with a temporary residence authorization. In addition, you must demonstrate integration into Spanish society and meet other requirements, such as having no criminal record.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in a situation of domestic migrant work?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in a situation of domestic migrant work. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee fair working conditions, non-discrimination, respect for labor rights and protection of the dignity of people who work in the domestic sector. Ecuador seeks to eliminate exploitation and discrimination in domestic migrant work, promoting equal rights and the dignity of this work.
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