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What is the role of identity verification in the issuance of passports in Chile?
Identity verification is essential in the issuance of passports in Chile. Applicants must present their identification card and other supporting documents, as well as undergo a consular interview. The background and suitability of the applicant to carry a passport can also be verified. This ensures that passports are issued to legitimate persons and prevents falsification of travel documents.
What are the seller's obligations in case of defective products in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, the seller has specific obligations in case of defective products, according to Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. When a defect is detected, the consumer has the right to demand free repair, product replacement or money back from the seller. The seller must respond effectively to these claims, guaranteeing compliance with consumer rights and satisfaction of product quality expectations.
What are coercive measures in the Dominican penal system?
Coercive measures in the criminal system of the Dominican Republic are judicial actions to guarantee the appearance of an accused during the criminal process and the protection of the victim or society. These measures may include preventive detention, bail, periodic reporting, prohibition of leaving the country, and other restrictions.
What is the Special Permanence Work Permit (PETP) in Colombia?
The Special Permanence Work Permit (PETP) in Colombia is a document that allows foreigners who are in an irregular immigration situation to regularize their situation and obtain a work permit in the country.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of blackmail in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of blackmail is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through threats or extortion, obtain an economic benefit or cause harm to another person. The legislation seeks to protect individuals from this type of pressure and guarantee the safety and integrity of people and their property.
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