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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment?
Ecuador recognizes and guarantees the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment as a fundamental right. Any form of torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment is prohibited, and respect for the integrity and dignity of all people is guaranteed. Control and supervision mechanisms are implemented to prevent and punish cases of torture or inhuman treatment.
Can property or assets that are necessary for the exercise of a profession or work activity in Panama be seized?
In Panama, there are legal protections for goods or assets that are necessary for the exercise of a profession or work activity. These assets may be exempt from seizure, as long as it is demonstrated that they are essential for the support and development of professional activity. It is important to consult specific laws and seek legal advice to determine what assets can be protected in these circumstances.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to change the residence of a child in Brazil?
The process to request judicial authorization to change the residence of a child in Brazil involves submitting an application to the competent court. Valid justifications for the change of residence must be provided, such as work or educational reasons, and it will be assessed whether it is in the best interests of the child and does not infringe the visitation rights of the other parent.
Is it possible to obtain an identity card in the Dominican Republic if a person has changed gender?
In the Dominican Republic, it is possible to obtain an identity card with a gender identification that reflects the person's gender identity, even if they have changed gender. The Central Electoral Board (JCE) allows people to request an ID that adequately reflects their gender identity. To do so, you must submit an application to a JCE office and provide documentation supporting the gender change, such as an affidavit and other relevant legal documents. The JCE recognizes and respects people's gender identity
How is the advertising of products or services with supposed "exclusive" characteristics in sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services with supposed "exclusive" characteristics in sales contracts in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers should avoid deceptive advertising practices, including promoting exclusive features that are not verifiable or that may mislead consumers. The information provided about exclusive features must be accurate and truthful, allowing consumers to make informed decisions about their purchases. The regulation seeks to prevent unfair commercial practices and guarantee transparency in advertising.
What is the remote work justice system in Chile and what is its function?
The remote work justice system in Chile regulates the legal and labor aspects of remote work, establishing rights and obligations for both employers and workers.
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