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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala?
The rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala have been recognized in the Constitution and international instruments. However, discrimination, exclusion and lack of access to basic services are still important challenges. Efforts have been made to strengthen indigenous rights, participation and consultation, as well as to promote respect for cultural diversity.
What is being done in Ecuador to prevent and address human trafficking for the purposes of labor exploitation of women?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and address human trafficking for the purposes of labor exploitation of women. Awareness and education on this issue is promoted, protection and assistance mechanisms for victims are strengthened, and those responsible are punished. In addition, international cooperation is encouraged to combat human trafficking and rehabilitation and socioeconomic reintegration services are provided to survivors.
What is the role of Juvenile Detention Centers in the Brazilian prison system?
Juvenile Detention Centers are penitentiary establishments designed to house adolescents in conflict with criminal law, providing adequate accommodation, education, health and work conditions, as well as rehabilitation and social reintegration programs adapted to the specific needs of young offenders.
What is the deadline to request the return of an abducted minor in Costa Rica?
The deadline for requesting the return of a child abducted in Costa Rica is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Generally, the application must be submitted within one year from the date the abduction occurred.
What are the rights of children in cases of adoption by foreign adoptive parents in Brazil in relation to the preservation of their cultural identity?
In cases of adoption by foreign adoptive parents in Brazil, children have the right to maintain and explore their cultural identity. They will seek to be provided with information about their origins and their connection with their culture of origin will be encouraged, as long as it is compatible with their well-being and integral development.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to personal safety and protection from xenophobia and racism?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of protecting their rights to personal security and protection against xenophobia and racism, including the promotion of inclusion and non-discrimination policies towards migrants. , strengthening prevention and police protection capacities in areas of migratory transit, and raising awareness in society about the rights and contributions of the migrant population. Programs are being developed to improve the safety and protection of migrants in transit and receiving communities, as well as to promote peaceful coexistence and respect for cultural and ethnic diversity in the country.
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