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Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico request the cancellation of their conviction or prison sentence?
In Mexico, the laws do not provide for the "cancellation" of convictions or prison sentences in the same way as in other countries. However, people with criminal records can seek legal avenues to reduce or modify their sentences, such as probation, conditional suspension of sentence or change of prison regime. These options are based on meeting certain requirements and the court's decision. Each case is evaluated individually, and it is important to seek legal advice to explore the options available.
How is the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) related to the selection of personnel in scientific and technological areas in Paraguay?
The National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) plays a crucial role in the selection of personnel in scientific and technological areas in Paraguay. This entity promotes research and technological development, encouraging the training of highly qualified human resources. Through scholarships, training programs and support for research projects, CONACYT contributes to the training and selection of professionals in the country's scientific and technological fields.
Can a debtor challenge an embargo in Costa Rica?
Yes, a debtor has the right to challenge a seizure in Costa Rica if he or she believes that it has been carried out unfairly or incorrectly. The challenge must be based on legal arguments and must be presented to the judge overseeing the seizure process. The debtor may cite reasons such as an error in the valuation of the seized assets or lack of adequate notification.
What is Paraguay's approach to updating and maintaining risk lists to ensure the effectiveness of preventive measures?
Paraguay takes a proactive approach in updating and maintaining risk lists, ensuring the effectiveness of preventive measures by constantly incorporating updated information and collaborating with international organizations to stay aware of new designations and sanctions.
How is the prescription of a case addressed in the Bolivian legal system?
The prescription in Bolivia establishes time limits to initiate legal actions. If a case is not filed within the time limit set by law, it may be subject to statute of limitations, meaning it cannot be prosecuted. However, there are exceptions and specific rules depending on the type of case and circumstances. Prescription is carefully managed to ensure equity and fair application of the law, avoiding the indefinite prolongation of legal disputes.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico?
Cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico are addressed through the National Commission to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination (CONAPRED) and the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination. Victims of discrimination can file complaints with CONAPRED, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights and non-discrimination courts. Gender equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation are fundamental principles in the Mexican legal system.
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