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What are the differences between the identity card and the passport in Costa Rica?
The identity card is the main identification document for Costa Rican citizens, while the passport is mainly used to travel abroad. The identity card is issued by the Civil Registry and is valid within Costa Rican territory, while the passport is issued by the General Directorate of Immigration and Immigration and is necessary to travel outside the country.
What is the security measure in Brazilian criminal law and how does it differ from the penalty?
The security measure is a sanction applicable to people who commit crimes and are considered dangerous to society due to mental disorders or personality disorders, and aims to protect society and rehabilitate the offender. It differs from punishment in that it is not retributive or punitive in nature, but rather therapeutic and preventive.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of sexual assault in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual assault is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual abuse, sexual harassment or any form of sexual assault against a person. The legislation seeks to protect the integrity and sexual rights of people, punishing acts of sexual assault.
What is the role of the State in the inspection and regulation of working conditions in El Salvador?
The State conducts regular inspections of workplaces to ensure that labor regulations are followed and that working conditions are safe and fair.
What is the impact of the embargo on access to justice and human rights services in the Dominican Republic?
An embargo can have an impact on access to justice and human rights services in the Dominican Republic. There may be limitations on cooperation and information exchange with international entities related to justice and human rights. This could affect the country's ability to address cases of human rights violations, promote justice and ensure the protection of fundamental rights.
How does the lack of standardization in the documentation of judicial files in Costa Rica impact the consistency and equity of the legal system?
The lack of standardization in the documentation of judicial files in Costa Rica can affect the consistency and fairness of the legal system. Variability in the way cases are recorded can lead to disparate interpretations, which could result in inconsistent judicial decisions and ultimately erode trust in the system.
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