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What rights does article 39 of the Mexican Constitution protect in matters of national sovereignty?
Article 39 of the Mexican Constitution establishes that national sovereignty resides essentially and originally in the people, who have the right to decide on their form of government and their institutions.
What are the legal mechanisms and procedures for resolving labor disputes in Costa Rica, and how is labor jurisdiction applied in cases of lawsuits between employers and employees?
The mechanisms for resolving labor disputes in Costa Rica include the presentation of complaints to the Ministry of Labor, conciliation as a first instance, and the intervention of labor courts in unresolved cases. The labor jurisdiction guarantees a fair and equitable resolution of conflicts, ensuring respect for labor rights and the protection of both parties involved.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in precarious work situations in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in precarious work situations is a concern in Mexico. There are labor laws and regulations that seek to guarantee decent work, fair wages, social security and adequate working conditions. Labor inspection, monitoring compliance with standards, and promoting unionization and collective bargaining are promoted to protect workers' rights and improve working conditions.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico?
Cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico are addressed through the National Commission to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination (CONAPRED) and the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination. Victims of discrimination can file complaints with CONAPRED, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights and non-discrimination courts. Gender equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation are fundamental principles in the Mexican legal system.
What measures are being taken to promote the inclusion of people with sexual and gender diversity in the health system of El Salvador?
Measures are being implemented to promote the inclusion of people with sexual and gender diversity in El Salvador's health system, including training of health personnel, health services sensitive to diversity, and access to medical treatments without discrimination.
What is the usual process for applying sanctions to a food debtor in El Salvador?
The process generally begins with notifications and legal requirements to pay the alimony debt, and if the debtor continues not to comply, more severe sanctions can be applied, following established legal procedures.
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