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How is the crime of smuggling defined in Chile?
In Chile, smuggling is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and the Customs Law. This crime involves the illegal import or export of goods, merchandise or products across the country's borders, evading customs controls and paying the corresponding taxes. Penalties for smuggling can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to confiscation of the property involved in the crime.
Are there mitigating circumstances that can reduce an accomplice's sentence in El Salvador?
Yes, in some cases, there are extenuating circumstances that can reduce an accomplice's sentence in El Salvador. These circumstances may include cooperation with authorities, no criminal record, and genuine remorse. A court may consider these factors when determining the sentence.
What is filiation in Brazilian law?
Affiliation in Brazilian law refers to the legal bond that unites parents with their children, whether through biological, adoptive or socio-affective ties, and that generates reciprocal rights and obligations between parents and children, such as the right to inheritance and food duty.
What is the declaration of absence and when is it done in Brazil?
The declaration of absence in Brazil is a judicial procedure that is carried out when a person disappears from their home without leaving any news and it is presumed that they have died or are in a situation of absence. It is carried out at the request of a family member or interested party, and its purpose is to manage the assets and rights of the absentee, protect their interests and, in the event of death, facilitate hereditary succession.
What measures have been taken in Argentina to strengthen training in money laundering prevention?
In Argentina, measures have been implemented to strengthen training in money laundering prevention. This includes creating specialized training programs, conducting courses and workshops for professionals in the financial sector and other mandated sectors, and promoting money laundering education in academic institutions and think tanks.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office of Panama in the protection of rights related to the information contained in judicial files?
The Ombudsman's Office of Panama plays a crucial role in the protection of rights related to the information contained in judicial files. This body ensures the fundamental rights of citizens and, in the context of judicial files, works to guarantee the privacy and protection of personal information. It can intervene in cases where the management of judicial files is considered to affect people's rights, advocating for fair and transparent practices. The Ombudsman's Office can receive complaints and act in defense of citizens in situations related to the handling of judicial files.
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