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What is Panama's approach to due diligence to prevent money laundering through foreign trade?
Panama focuses on due diligence to prevent money laundering through foreign trade by reviewing international transactions, identifying the parties involved, and verifying the legitimacy of import and export transactions. This helps prevent illicit activities in foreign trade.
How is the financing of terrorism addressed in the field of international trade in Paraguay?
Paraguay addresses the financing of terrorism in the field of international trade by implementing customs controls and collaborating with international organizations to prevent the misuse of trade routes with illicit purposes.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
How is money laundering prevented through non-profit organizations and foundations in Mexico?
Mexico has implemented regulations and procedures to prevent the use of non-profit organizations and foundations in money laundering. This includes due diligence in identifying beneficial owners and monitoring financial transactions.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of smuggling of protected species?
Smuggling of protected species is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Environmental Criminal Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of smuggling of protected species, which involves the illegal trafficking of animals or plants in danger of extinction or subject to special protection. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of the Environment and security forces, work to protect biodiversity and prosecute those responsible for smuggling protected species. It seeks to preserve wild fauna and flora and combat illegal trade in species.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against occupational safety in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against occupational safety are regulated by the Labor Code and Law No. 16,744 on Work Accidents and Occupational Diseases. These crimes include negligence or violation of workplace safety regulations that cause serious workplace accidents or exposure to health risks for workers. Sanctions for crimes against occupational safety can include prison sentences, fines and civil liability for damages caused.
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