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What is the asset seizure process in Peru and when is it used in the confiscation of crime-related assets?
The asset seizure process in Peru is used to confiscate assets related to crimes, such as drug trafficking or corruption. It seeks to deprive criminals of the benefits of their illegal activities and compensate the victims of the State.
How is discrimination and hatred regulated in Panama according to current laws?
Discrimination and hatred in Panama are regulated by Law 4 of 2004, which establishes measures against discriminatory acts. In addition, the Penal Code provides specific sanctions for crimes motivated by prejudice. The legal framework seeks to guarantee equality and prevent conduct that promotes discrimination and hatred in Panamanian society.
What are the specific challenges that Honduras faces in preventing money laundering in the microfinance sector?
The microfinance sector in Honduras faces specific challenges in preventing money laundering. These include lack of resources and technical capacity to implement due diligence measures, difficulty in carrying out a thorough assessment of customers due to lack of credit history, and exposure to risks from customers who may be involved in illicit activities.
What are the tax regulations for the import and export of goods in the Dominican Republic?
The import and export of goods in the Dominican Republic are subject to specific tax regulations. Imports are subject to the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) and other taxes and tariffs according to the classification of the products. Exports are usually exempt from ITBIS, and companies can access additional tax benefits under international trade agreements. Complying with customs and tax regulations is essential when carrying out import and export operations in the country
What is the crime of online fraud in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of online fraud in Mexican criminal law refers to the commission of deception or fraud through the Internet, such as the sale of counterfeit products, identity theft or misleading advertising, in order to obtain illicit economic benefits, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the degree of fraud and the consequences for those affected.
How are collective labor disputes resolved in Chile?
Collective labor disputes in Chile are resolved through collective bargaining, mediation and, ultimately, strike.
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