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What are the labor regulations regarding the length of the working day and the payment of overtime in Guatemala, and how do we seek to prevent labor exploitation by regulating working hours?
In Guatemala, the length of the working day is regulated by the Labor Code, which establishes a maximum limit of 8 hours of work per day and 44 hours per week. Hours worked beyond this day are considered overtime and must be paid at a rate higher than the normal wage. Overtime payment rates are determined by labor legislation. These standards seek to prevent labor exploitation and ensure that workers receive fair compensation for the additional time spent on the job.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to justice for boys and girls in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice for boys and girls. Laws and policies are promoted that protect the rights of children, ensuring their well-being and comprehensive development. Mechanisms are established to protect and report situations of violence, abuse or discrimination towards boys and girls. Legal assistance, psychological support and access to childcare and care services are provided. In addition, the active participation of boys and girls in matters that affect them is encouraged, and a culture of respect for their rights and specific needs is promoted.
What are the types of lease contracts in Mexico?
In Mexico, there are residential, commercial and industrial lease contracts. The type of contract varies depending on the use of the leased property.
How were fiscal challenges addressed during times of economic crises in Costa Rica and what measures were taken to maintain the country's financial stability?
In times of economic crises, Costa Rica has faced significant fiscal challenges. Responses have included tax reforms to increase revenues, austerity measures to rein in public spending, and seeking international support. These actions seek to maintain the country's financial stability, protect social investment and confront the adverse impacts of economic crises on the well-being of the population.
What is SUNARP and what is its relationship with tax debts in Peru?
The SUNARP (National Superintendency of Public Registries) in Peru is the entity in charge of keeping public records such as the registration of properties and real rights. The SUNARP is related to tax debts because the Sunat can request the registration of guarantees in the SUNARP in case of unpaid tax debts. This may include the registration of liens or other precautionary measures on the property or assets of the tax debtor to ensure compliance with the debt.
How does an embargo affect cooperation in promoting equal opportunities and access to technology in El Salvador?
An embargo may affect cooperation in promoting equal opportunities and access to technology in El Salvador. Economic difficulties and trade restrictions can limit resources for programs and policies that seek to close the digital divide and promote digital inclusion. This can affect access to online education, participation in the digital economy, and the ability of individuals and communities to benefit from the opportunities offered by technology. Additionally, lack of access to funding and support can hinder efforts to improve technological infrastructure and digital skills training.
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