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What restrictions exist in Mexico for the collection and use of disciplinary history information of minors?
In Mexico, there are restrictions on the collection and use of disciplinary history information for minors. Juvenile background information is generally considered confidential and subject to stricter privacy restrictions. Obtaining background information from minors generally requires the consent of parents or legal guardians, and special procedures must be followed to ensure the protection of the minor's rights. In addition, there are specific regulations in cases of juvenile delinquency that are governed by the Comprehensive Criminal Justice System for Adolescents.
What is the crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law refers to the action of taking the life of another person premeditated, with treachery, advantage, cruelty, or for reasons of gender, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long sentences of prison up to life imprisonment, depending on the aggravating circumstances of the homicide and the applicable laws.
How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
How are cases of people with disabilities addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
The cases of people with disabilities in the Paraguayan penal system are addressed with an approach that recognizes the diversity and particularities of this group. Measures are established to guarantee access to justice, effective communication and attention to the specific needs of people with disabilities. The legislation seeks to prevent discrimination and ensure that people with disabilities have equal opportunities in all aspects of the criminal system, from investigation to the execution of sentences, contributing to inclusive justice in Paraguay.
What impact does the lack of resources have on the Mexican justice system?
The lack of resources affects the efficiency and effectiveness of the Mexican justice system, generating delays in judicial processes, limiting access to legal services, and weakening the capacity to investigate and prosecute crimes.
What is the impact of money laundering on the perception of risk in investments in the Dominican Republic?
Money laundering can have a significant impact on the perception of investment risk in the Dominican Republic. Investors, both domestic and foreign, evaluate the investment environment based on the risks associated with illicit activities, such as money laundering. If they perceive that the country has a high prevalence of money laundering activities, this may deter them from investing or may result in higher financing costs due to higher interest rates. Therefore, preventing money laundering is essential to maintain a low-risk perception in the Dominican Republic's investment environment and attract investments that drive economic growth.
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