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How are labor conflicts resolved in the union sphere in Chile?
Labor disputes in the union sphere in Chile are often resolved through collective bargaining between the union and the employer. If an agreement is not reached, strikes or mediation with the Labor Directorate can be carried out. Union labor demands can be presented in the context of collective bargaining.
How is the liability of entities against the improper use of confidential information and personal data in the tax field in Panama legally regulated?
The responsibility of entities against the improper use of confidential information and personal data in the tax field in Panama is legally regulated. The legislation establishes security and confidentiality measures to protect tax information and taxpayers' personal data. Entities are obliged to comply with these requirements and safeguard the privacy of information, avoiding improper use and strengthening confidence in the tax system.
What is the process for electing members of the National Council for Disability Equality in Ecuador?
Members of the National Council for Disability Equality are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law on Disabilities establishes that members must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, members of the National Council for Disability Equality are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting inclusion and guaranteeing the rights of people with disabilities in Ecuador.
What are the laws that regulate embargoes in Colombia?
In Colombia, seizures are mainly regulated by the Code of Civil Procedure, Law 1564 of 2012 and Law 1116 of 2006.
What is the selection and appointment process for judges in Paraguay?
The selection and appointment process of judges in Paraguay involves the participation of the Judicial Council, an organization in charge of evaluating and selecting candidates. This process includes competitive examinations, background evaluations, and interviews. The selected candidates are proposed to the Executive Branch for appointment. This approach seeks to guarantee the independence and quality of judges in the Paraguayan judicial system.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
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