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What is the legal procedure to establish paternity of a child in Costa Rica if it is not registered at the time of birth and what are the associated rights and responsibilities?
If a father is not registered at the birth of a child in Costa Rica, the legal process to establish paternity involves filing a lawsuit in family court. Once paternity is established, the father acquires rights and responsibilities, such as the duty to provide support and the right to participate in important decisions for the child. The recognition of paternity guarantees the protection of the rights of the minor and establishes a clear legal framework.
What are the laws that address the crime of speculation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of speculation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through fraudulent or abusive practices, alter the prices of goods, services or consumer products, generating unjustified profits or economic damage to the population. The legislation seeks to protect consumer rights and guarantee stability and equity in the markets.
How do judicial records affect access to skills development programs in the field of infrastructure project management in Colombia?
When participating in infrastructure project management competency development programs, judicial records may be reviewed to ensure the suitability and reliability of participants, especially in roles related to the planning and execution of large-scale projects.
What are the tax implications for Peruvian companies that participate in financial leasing operations, and what are the strategies to efficiently manage taxation in this type of transactions?
Peruvian companies in financial leasing operations must consider tax implications related to the depreciation of assets and the taxation of lease payments. Strategies such as evaluating the purchase option at the end of the contract, understanding the tax rules on interest deduction and considering deferred tax treatment can help efficiently manage taxation in these transactions.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in the workplace for people with chronic diseases in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in the workplace for people with chronic diseases through policies and programs that guarantee non-discrimination for health reasons, promote labor inclusion, and provide support and adaptations in the work environment to facilitate the participation of people with chronic diseases. Awareness and education about chronic diseases is promoted, mechanisms for the protection of labor rights are strengthened, and collaboration between employers and workers is encouraged for the inclusion and support of people with chronic diseases.
What measures are being taken in Chile to prevent and punish the illicit enrichment of PEPs?
In Chile, measures are being taken to prevent and punish the illicit enrichment of Politically Exposed Persons. Law No. 20,880 establishes the obligation to present declarations of assets and interests by public officials, including PEPs. These declarations are reviewed by control and oversight bodies, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic, to verify the consistency between the declared income and the accumulated assets.
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