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What is the difference between parental authority and custody in Brazil?
Parental authority in Brazil refers to the set of rights and duties that parents have over their minor children, including the duty of care, protection, education and legal representation. Guardianship, on the other hand, is the judicial attribution of responsibility for the daily care and decision-making related to the upbringing of children, which may be granted to one or both parents, or even to third parties, depending on the specific circumstances. of the case.
What is the impact of the lack of judicial independence on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of judicial independence has a negative impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Judicial independence is a fundamental principle that ensures that courts and judges act impartially and without external interference. When judicial independence is compromised, there is a risk of a lack of impartiality in judicial decisions, which can undermine the protection of fundamental rights. The lack of judicial independence can also lead to impunity, as those responsible for rights violations may go unpunished. It is essential to strengthen judicial independence, guaranteeing the transparent and merit-based selection of judges, as well as promoting the autonomy and protection of judges in the exercise of their functions.
How is identity validation used in the telecommunications sector in Peru?
Telecommunications companies in Peru use identity validation to activate mobile phone lines and prevent the use of fake numbers. This helps track calls and messages, as well as ensure the authenticity of communication service users.
How is the authenticity of an identity and electoral card verified in the Dominican Republic?
To verify the authenticity of an identity and electoral card in the Dominican Republic, you can go to the Central Identification and Electoral Office (OCIE) or use the web portal of the Central Electoral Board (JCE). Through these means, it is possible to confirm the validity of the ID and its current status. This is essential to ensure that the document has not been reported lost or stolen, and to confirm the identity of its holder.
What are the psychological support options for Colombians facing emotional challenges during adaptation to Spain?
Colombians facing emotional challenges during adaptation to Spain have options for psychological support. They can seek help through mental health services, psychological professionals, and community organizations that offer emotional support programs. It is crucial to recognize the importance of mental health and seek help when necessary.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against cybersecurity?
Crimes against cybersecurity are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Special Law against Computer Crimes and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect cybersecurity, such as illicit access to computer systems, interference in data or computer services, sabotage of critical infrastructures. and other criminal acts related to the use of information and communication technologies. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and security bodies, work to protect cybersecurity and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. The aim is to guarantee the protection of digital systems, data and services.
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