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How is children's advertising activity regulated in Brazil in terms of protection of children's rights and content regulation?
The activity of children's advertising in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code and by specific regulations of the National Council of Advertising Self-Regulation (CONAR), which establish ethical principles and requirements of truthfulness, respect and protection of the rights of the child in the advertising aimed at this audience, guaranteeing their well-being and comprehensive development.
What are the main procedures related to the creation of companies in Guatemala?
The main procedures related to the creation of companies in Guatemala include commercial registration, obtaining a tax identification number (NIT), registration with the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT) and compliance with other legal and regulatory requirements. These procedures are essential to establish a company legally in the country.
How are tax penalties classified in Peru?
In Peru, tax penalties can be classified into several categories, including fines, surcharges and the suspension or cancellation of registration in the Single Taxpayer Registry (RUC). Fines may apply for failure to timely file returns, omitting relevant information, or filing false information. The surcharges are applied to unpaid tax debts. The suspension or cancellation of the RUC is an extreme sanction that can seriously affect the operation of a company. Tax penalties may vary depending on the severity of the violation and must be met in accordance with tax legislation.
What is the role of internal control mechanisms in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Internal control mechanisms play a crucial role in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. These mechanisms include the implementation of clear policies and procedures, segregation of duties, continuous supervision and monitoring, and corruption risk assessment. Through these mechanisms, institutions can detect and prevent irregularities and corrupt acts in early stages. In addition, internal control mechanisms promote transparency, accountability and responsibility in public management. These mechanisms must be supported by a culture of integrity and ethics in all areas of public administration, as well as by training and awareness about the importance of internal controls to prevent and combat corruption.
What types of sanctions can be imposed on contractors in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, sanctions against contractors may include fines, temporary or permanent suspension of the ability to enter into contracts with the State, cancellation of licenses, and exclusions from public tenders, among others. The nature of the sanction will depend on the seriousness of the infraction.
What is the process to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed his or her place of residence abroad?
The process to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed his/her place of residence abroad is carried out through the Ecuadorian consulates. Documents must be presented confirming the new address abroad, meet the requirements established by the Civil Registry and follow the procedures to guarantee the correct updating of the information.
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