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How is the crime of land usurpation punished in Colombia?
The usurpation of land is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code and Law 160 of 1994. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this crime that affects the property and tenure of land, guaranteeing the rights of legitimate owners.
What are the laws and penalties associated with domestic violence in Panama?
Domestic violence is a crime in Panama and is regulated by Law 38 of 2001. This legislation establishes protection measures for victims and sanctions for aggressors. Penalties for domestic violence can include prison, restraining orders, and rehabilitation programs.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for illicit enrichment?
Illicit enrichment, which involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those found guilty of illicit enrichment may face legal action, investigations and sanctions, including confiscation of assets and prison sentences.
What is the System for Identification, Classification and Potential Beneficiaries of Social Programs in Colombia (SISBEN)?
The SISBEN is a tool used in Colombia to identify, classify and potentially benefit people who require social assistance. Through a socioeconomic survey, the level of vulnerability is determined and scores are assigned that allow access to social programs and services, such as subsidies, scholarships or access to medical care.
What are the legal effects of marriage in Ecuador?
Marriage in Ecuador generates a series of legal effects, such as community of property, solidarity between spouses, the right to inherit, the obligation to provide food, the power of legal representation of the spouse and the possibility of adopting the last name of the other spouse. .
What is the process to request a declaration of marriage annulment in Peru?
The process to request the declaration of marriage annulment in Peru involves filing a complaint before the competent family judge. Legal grounds must be presented that demonstrate the existence of defects or irregularities that invalidate the marriage, such as lack of consent or the existence of legal impediments. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the evidence presented and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case and the applicable legislation.
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