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What are the safeguards to avoid discrimination and unfair treatment of contractors during investigation and sanction processes in Argentina?
Legal and procedural safeguards are established to ensure impartiality during investigations and sanctions. Contractors have the right to a fair defense, to present evidence and to appeal decisions, and any discrimination is addressed seriously to maintain the integrity of the process.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in the field of human rights protection in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation are protected in the field of human rights protection. Equality of treatment and opportunities for all people is promoted, regardless of their sexual orientation, and discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited in the exercise of fundamental rights. Complaint and sanction mechanisms are established to prevent and combat discrimination based on sexual orientation and human rights education and awareness of the importance of diversity and inclusion are promoted.
Can a Guatemalan citizen apply for an IPR if they have changed their gender or name?
Yes, Guatemalan citizens who have experienced a gender or name change can apply for a new DPI that reflects this change. The National Registry of Persons (RENAP) has specific procedures for changing identification data in the DPI, and it is important that the document reflects the gender identity of the holder.
How is protection against arbitrary dismissal regulated in Colombia and what are the rights of workers in this regard?
Protection against arbitrary dismissal in Colombia is backed by law. Employers cannot fire workers without just cause and must follow specific procedures in the event of layoffs. Affected workers have rights to be informed of the reasons for dismissal and may seek legal redress in the event of unjustified dismissal.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in a refugee situation in Mexico?
Mexico Mexico has a legal framework for the protection of the rights of people in refugee situations. The country is a signatory to the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and has a Refugee Law that establishes the procedures and guarantees to request and obtain refugee status. These laws seek to ensure access to international protection, non-refoulement to places where their life or freedom is at risk, and the social integration of refugees.
How can the State encourage companies to comply with their tax obligations ethically?
The State can incentivize companies to meet their tax obligations ethically by creating policies that recognize and reward responsible tax behavior. Tax benefits, incentive programs, and public recognition of ethical tax practices are strategies that can encourage appropriate regulatory compliance.
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