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How has the embargo in Bolivia affected scientific research, and what are the strategies to promote research despite economic restrictions?
Scientific research is crucial. Strategies could include funding for research projects, international collaboration and scientific training programs. Analyzing these strategies offers information about Bolivia's capacity to promote research in times of economic restrictions.
What is the importance of the figure of the legal guardian in cases of minors in Mexico?
The legal guardian is an important figure in Mexico when parents cannot fulfill their responsibilities for the care and education of minors. The guardian assumes these legal responsibilities and ensures the well-being of the child in the absence of the parents.
What has been done to address the gender pay gap in Colombia?
In Colombia, measures have been implemented to address the gender pay gap. Law 1496 of 2011 establishes the promotion of equal pay between women and men, and pay equity policies have been adopted in the public sector. However, pay inequalities persist and it is necessary to continue working to close this gap and promote equal remuneration for work of equal value.
What are the legal provisions that regulate complicity in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, complicity is regulated by the Penal Code in its pertinent articles. This code establishes the specific requirements and sanctions for those who are considered accomplices in the commission of a crime.
How has migration from Mexico to North America changed in recent years in terms of labor vulnerability?
Migration from Mexico to North America has experienced changes in recent years in terms of labor vulnerability, with an increase in precariousness and labor informality for migrant workers, as well as exposure to dangerous working conditions and violations of labor rights in sectors such as agriculture, construction and domestic service.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of violence in the school environment?
Violence in the school environment is regulated by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law for the Protection of Boys, Girls and Adolescents and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of violence in educational institutions, which includes bullying, physical or psychological abuse between students, harassment or discrimination. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for Education and rights protection bodies, work to promote a safe school environment and prosecute those responsible for violence. It seeks to guarantee the right to an education free of violence and to promote respect and peaceful coexistence.
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