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How is personal income tax calculated in Guatemala?
The personal income tax in Guatemala is calculated by applying a progressive scale of rates to the income obtained by individuals. This scale covers different income brackets and assigns a higher tax rate as income increases. It is important to take into account the deductions and exemptions allowed by law to determine the final amount of tax to pay.
How are sexual assault cases resolved in the Dominican Republic?
Cases of sexual assault in the Dominican Republic are resolved through judicial processes and the intervention of police authorities and the Public Ministry. The victim of sexual assault or their legal representatives must file a complaint with the police or the Public Ministry. An investigation will be conducted that includes interviews, medical examinations, and evidence collection. If it is established that sexual assault has occurred, a trial will be held to prosecute the attacker.
What legal protections exist for couples in the event of a de facto marital union in Colombia?
Couples living in a de facto marital union in Colombia have similar rights and protections as married couples. They can access the survivors' pension, inherit property and request protection measures in case of domestic violence. However, it is advisable to legally formalize the union to strengthen these rights.
What constitutes the crime of forced disappearance in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a serious crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,918 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of liberty of a person by state agents or organized groups, followed by their concealment and denial of information about their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and reparation measures for the victim's relatives.
What happens if a taxpayer does not comply with their tax obligations in Costa Rica?
If a taxpayer does not comply with their tax obligations in Costa Rica, they may face a series of consequences. This includes financial penalties, such as fines and late fees, and the inability to obtain a tax compliance certificate. In addition, tax authorities may initiate legal proceedings to recover taxes owed and, in serious cases, may apply criminal penalties.
What are the rights of people in a situation of unequal access to education for people in a situation of migration for reasons of study in Colombia?
People in a situation of unequal access to education for people in a situation of migration for reasons of study in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to education, the right to validation of studies, the right to non-discrimination in access to education and the right to protection of their educational rights during the immigration process. study reasons.
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