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What is the process for reviewing and updating the lists of politically exposed people in Guatemala?
The process for reviewing and updating the lists of politically exposed persons in Guatemala involves collaboration between several entities, including the Superintendence of Banks and the Financial Information Unit. Periodic assessments are carried out, and any changes in a person's political status are reflected in updated lists to ensure accurate identification.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of education in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of education is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence in educational institutions, guaranteeing a safe, inclusive and respectful environment. Mechanisms for reporting and caring for victims are strengthened, education in equality and respect is promoted, educational personnel are trained in a gender perspective, and the active participation of students and the educational community in the prevention and eradication of gender violence is encouraged. gender.
What are the penalties for crimes related to racial discrimination in Colombia?
Racial discrimination is sanctioned by Law 1482 of 2011 in Colombia. This law seeks to prevent and punish acts of discrimination, racism and xenophobia, establishing sanctions ranging from fines to prison sentences, in order to promote equality and diversity in the country.
What is the situation of food security in Venezuela?
Venezuela has faced food security problems due to shortages of basic foods, inflation, and difficulties in accessing nutritious and affordable food.
What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding the adoption of children during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding the adoption of children during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the National Adoption Law and state civil codes, which establish the requirements and procedures to legally adopt a minor as a couple.
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