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What is the process to request judicial records in copyright and intellectual property cases in Panama?
The process for requesting court records in copyright and intellectual property cases in Panama generally involves the submission of a formal request and justification of the need.
Can employers request a criminal record declaration from candidates in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
Employers in Costa Rica may ask candidates for a criminal record declaration in the personnel selection process, especially when it comes to positions that require a high level of reliability and security. However, they must comply with privacy regulations and ensure that the request is relevant to the job in question.
Can judicial records in Ecuador be used to discriminate against a person in the workplace?
No, in Ecuador it is prohibited to use judicial records to discriminate against a person in the workplace. The Ecuadorian Constitution and the Organic Labor Law establish the right to non-discrimination in employment, which includes the prohibition of using judicial records as the sole criterion to make hiring decisions or to discriminate against employees in the workplace. Employers must evaluate candidates and employees based on their abilities, competencies
What is the situation of security and protection of the rights of LGBTQ+ people in El Salvador?
The security and protection of the rights of LGBTQ+ people in El Salvador faces challenges, with cases of discrimination, violence and lack of legal recognition of their rights, although measures are being implemented to promote equality and protection of this community.
How does Costa Rica address the balance between the protection of individual rights and the best interests of the minor in cases of family conflict?
Costa Rica addresses this balance through an ethical approach that prioritizes the best interests of the child. Legislation and judicial practices seek to safeguard individual rights, while guaranteeing the well-being and comprehensive development of the minors involved.
What is the process for challenging public tenders and contracts in Peru and when is it used to resolve disputes related to government procurement?
The public tender and contract challenge process in Peru allows suppliers to file objections or claims against government decisions related to public procurement and contracts. This process is essential to guarantee transparency and equal conditions in tenders and contracts with the State.
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