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What protection measures exist for workers who report illegal labor practices in Guatemala, and how is the confidentiality and security of whistleblowers ensured?
In Guatemala, workers who report illegal labor practices are entitled to legal protection. Labor rules prohibit retaliation or dismissal of workers who report violations of labor rights. In addition, there are reporting and protection mechanisms that allow workers to report work irregularities without fear of retaliation. The confidentiality and security of complainants are ensured as part of these mechanisms.
What is the tax treatment for leasing operations in Brazil?
Brazil Leasing operations in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Tax on Financial Operations (IOF) and the Tax on the Income of Legal Entities (IRPJ). The lessee can deduct the lease payments as operating expenses, and the lessor must recognize the lease income as taxable profits. It is important to take these tax implications into account when carrying out leasing operations in Brazil.
How does Paraguay ensure that measures against the financing of terrorism do not unduly affect privacy and individual rights?
Paraguay establishes safeguards and oversight mechanisms to ensure that measures against the financing of terrorism do not unduly affect privacy and individual rights, striking a balance between security and the protection of fundamental freedoms.
What is the importance of the Mexican Revolution in the country's literature?
The Mexican Revolution has been a recurring theme in Mexican literature, serving as inspiration for works that explore the political, social and cultural aspects of the conflict. Authors such as Mariano Azuela, Martín Luis Guzmán and Nellie Campobello have created works that reflect the experiences and struggles of the revolutionary era.
What is the crime of civil disobedience in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of civil disobedience in Mexican criminal law refers to the refusal to comply with laws, regulations or legal provisions for reasons of protest, resistance or political disagreement, and is punishable with penalties ranging from administrative sanctions to prison sentences, depending on the severity of the disobedience and the circumstances of the case.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of gender equality in political participation and leadership?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote gender equality in political participation and leadership. Measures have been established to guarantee equal opportunities and treatment between men and women in political participation, promoting equitable representation in elected positions, the elimination of barriers and the prevention of gender-based political violence. The government promotes political leadership training for women, the promotion of their active participation in decision-making processes, and seeks to strengthen gender equality in all political institutions and in the formulation of public policies.
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