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What measures are taken to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, measures have been implemented to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention, including the supervision of detention institutions, the training of personnel and the reporting of irregularities.
How is the identity of citizens who vote in elections in Peru verified?
In elections in Peru, the identity of voters is verified by presenting a valid identification document, such as the DNI. In addition, biometric authentication systems are used to guarantee that the voter is the same person who appears on the electoral register. This helps prevent voter fraud.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for crimes of discrimination or human rights violations?
Brazil Yes, judicial records in Brazil may include information on convictions for crimes of discrimination or human rights violations. Crimes related to racial, ethnic, religious or gender discrimination, as well as violations of human rights, are considered serious and violations of the fundamental principles of society. Convictions for these crimes will be recorded in a person's judicial record.
What is the difference between the Identity Card and the National Identification Document (DNI) in Honduras?
In Honduras, the term "DNI" is not used. The Identity Card is the main identification document for Honduran citizens.
What is the deadline to file a claim for recognition of a de facto union in the event of death in Panama?
In Panama, the deadline to file a claim for recognition of de facto union in the event of death is five years from the date of death. After this period, it is considered that the de facto union cannot be legally recognized.
What is the principle of humanity of punishments in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of humanity of punishment establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must respect human dignity and not be cruel, inhuman or degrading, thus guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights of offenders, even while the sentence is being served.
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