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What is the situation of freedom of expression in Brazil?
Freedom of expression is a right protected by the Brazilian constitution, but challenges still exist in terms of censorship, intimidation and violence against journalists and human rights defenders. There have been cases of threats and attacks on freedom of expression in Brazil, raising concerns about the state of democracy and civil rights in the country.
What are the legal implications of disclosing confidential information contained in judicial files in Guatemala?
Unauthorized disclosure of confidential information contained in court records in Guatemala can have serious legal implications. Violation of confidentiality may be subject to legal sanctions and legal action by affected parties.
What role do unions play in labor demands in Argentina and how can employees seek their support?
Unions play a crucial role in defending labor rights in Argentina. Employees can join unions to seek support in cases of labor disputes and lawsuits. These unions can provide legal advice, representation and collective bargaining on behalf of workers, thus strengthening their position in legal disputes.
Is there an independent entity in charge of reviewing and evaluating the identification practices of politically exposed persons in Guatemalan financial institutions?
Yes, there is an independent entity in charge of reviewing and evaluating the identification practices of politically exposed persons in Guatemalan financial institutions: the Superintendency of Banks of Guatemala. This entity plays a key role in the supervision and oversight of due diligence practices to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is the process that a public entity follows to sanction a contractor in Costa Rica?
The process to sanction a contractor in Costa Rica generally begins with the detection of non-compliance or inappropriate conduct on the part of the contracting public entity. From there, the contractor is notified of the allegations and given the opportunity to present defenses. An administrative process is carried out to evaluate the evidence and arguments presented, and a resolution is issued that may impose sanctions.
What is the role of the Constitutional Court in the protection of fundamental rights in Peru?
The Constitutional Court is the highest body in charge of interpreting the Constitution in Peru. Its main function is to guarantee the supremacy of the Constitution and protect fundamental rights. It can be appealed when it is considered that a rule or act violates the fundamental rights of people.
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