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What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on sexual orientation in the field of higher education in Brazil?
People who are discriminated against for reasons of sexual orientation in the field of higher education in Brazil have rights protected by the Constitution and anti-discrimination laws. These rights include equal opportunity, protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation in access, enrollment and participation in higher education institutions, and the right to a safe, respectful educational environment free of harassment based on sexual orientation .
How are property taxes calculated and declared in Chile?
Property taxes in Chile include the Land Tax and the Real Estate Contributions Tax. These taxes apply to real estate, such as land and homes. The Land Tax is based on the value of the land and is paid annually. The Real Estate Contribution Tax is based on the property's tax valuation and is paid in quarterly installments. Property owners must declare these taxes and pay them within the established deadlines. Knowing how property taxes are calculated and reported is essential to maintaining a good tax record.
How is the seizure of personal property legally executed in Guatemala in cases of unpaid commercial debts?
The legal execution of the seizure of movable property in Guatemala for unpaid commercial debts is carried out through judicial processes regulated by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. The creditor must follow legal procedures, including notifying the debtor and obtaining a garnishment order. It is essential to respect the rights of the debtor and follow the steps established by law to guarantee the validity of the embargo.
Can alimony be garnished in Brazil?
In Brazil, alimony is a legal obligation and cannot be seized to satisfy other debts of the debtor. Alimony has priority over other seizures and must be used exclusively for the support of the beneficiary. Any attempt to garnish alimony is illegal and may be punishable by law.
What measures are being taken to guarantee access to justice for people in prison in Mexico?
Measures are being implemented to guarantee access to justice for people in prison in Mexico, such as the provision of free legal services, the training of public defenders in human rights, the supervision of detention conditions and respect for the rights of prisoners. people deprived of liberty, and the promotion of alternative measures to imprisonment.
What is the process for challenging declared paternity in Brazil?
The process to challenge paternity declared in Brazil begins by filing a lawsuit before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the lack of biological link between the alleged father and the child. Evidence may include DNA testing, witness testimony, medical documents, or other expert evidence. The court will evaluate the evidence presented and, if it considers that there is sufficient evidence to invalidate the declared paternity, it will issue a ruling declaring the nullity of the filiation.
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