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What is the legal framework for crimes related to human trafficking in El Salvador?
The country has the Special Law against Human Trafficking, which establishes measures to prevent, punish and eradicate this crime.
Can an accomplice be convicted of the same crime as the main perpetrator?
Yes, in Costa Rica and other legal systems, an accomplice can be convicted of the same crime as the main perpetrator. This is known as "shared criminal liability" or "joint liability." Accomplices can be considered co-authors of the crime and face the same charges and sanctions as the main perpetrator if their participation was significant and voluntary. The decision to charge an accomplice for the same crime depends on the evidence and circumstances of the case.
What is the period of time during which judicial records can be considered in Guatemala?
The period of time during which judicial records can be considered varies depending on the context and jurisdiction. In some cases, prior convictions can influence decisions for several years, while in others, the influence diminishes over time.
How is the effective participation of non-financial entities in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina ensured?
The effective participation of non-financial entities in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina is ensured through the extension of specific regulations and obligations to non-financial sectors. This includes the imposition of due diligence measures and reporting of suspicious transactions in sectors such as real estate, commerce and services. Active supervision by the FIU ensures that these entities meet their responsibilities in preventing money laundering.
Can companies perform background checks without the candidate's consent in Mexico?
No, in Mexico it is mandatory to obtain the candidate's written consent before conducting any background check. Performing a verification without the candidate's consent could be illegal and violate personal data protection laws. Additionally, it is important to provide the candidate with the opportunity to review and approve the information collected, as well as correct any inaccuracies.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in situations of sexual violence in the Dominican Republic?
Sexual violence is a serious crime in the Dominican Republic, and legal measures have been implemented to protect victims and guarantee their rights. There are laws that criminalize sexual violence and establish sanctions for aggressors. In addition, comprehensive care for victims is promoted, including medical, psychological and legal services, as well as prevention and education programs.
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