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What are the laws that address the crime of child abuse in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of child abuse is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual abuse, physical abuse, neglect or any form of exploitation against children and adolescents. The legislation seeks to protect minors, guaranteeing their well-being, comprehensive development and protection against any form of abuse or violence.
How is the application of sanctions addressed in money laundering cases involving international transactions and cooperation with other countries?
The application of sanctions in money laundering cases involving international transactions is addressed through cooperation and coordination with other countries. Panama actively participates in international initiatives and collaborates with organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). International cooperation is essential to track and sanction individuals and entities involved in money laundering globally. The shared information and coordination of efforts between countries strengthens the capacity to impose effective sanctions in cases of money laundering with cross-border dimensions, contributing to the global fight against financial crime.
How is identity verified on the public transportation system in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic's public transportation system, users' identity is verified when purchasing tickets or using transportation cards. Passengers may be asked to present valid identification documents if necessary. Additionally, in some transportation systems, such as the Santo Domingo metro, reloadable cards with biometric information are used to ensure accurate identification of users.
What is the process for the execution of arbitration awards in Ecuador?
The execution of arbitration awards in Ecuador is carried out through the presentation of a lawsuit before a court, requesting its recognition and execution in accordance with the Arbitration and Mediation Law.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the collective bargaining, mediation and arbitration processes available to resolve conflicts between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes to seek a fair and equitable solution.
What is the legal framework for the crime of corruption of minors in Panama?
Corruption of minors is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for corruption of minors can include prison, fines and other sanctions, since the aim is to protect the integrity and well-being of minors.
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