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What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people who lack access to labor justice in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people who lack access to labor justice in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can negatively affect employment and working conditions, which can increase cases of exploitation, child labor and labor rights violations. This can make access to justice and grievance mechanisms difficult for workers. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework regarding labor rights, promote inspection and compliance with labor standards, and seek collaborations with international organizations and unions to guarantee access to labor justice during an embargo.
What types of records must financial institutions in Costa Rica maintain in relation to their clients?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica must maintain detailed records of their clients' information, including copies of identification documents, information on occupation, origin of funds, transaction records, contracts and any other documentation related to the relationship with the client. These records must be kept for a certain period under AML regulations.
What is the legal framework for the protection of the rights of migrant workers in Brazil in terms of working conditions, access to social security and immigration regularization?
The legal framework for the protection of the rights of migrant workers in Brazil is established by the Federal Constitution and by specific regulations of the Ministry of Labor and Employment, which guarantee decent working conditions, access to social security, and protection against discrimination and labor exploitation, promoting immigration regularization and the socioeconomic integration of migrant workers in the country.
What is "overinvoicing" in money laundering and how is it combated in Mexico?
Mexico "Over-invoicing" is a technique used in money laundering that involves manipulating prices and values in commercial transactions to transfer illicit funds. In Mexico, overinvoicing is combated through the implementation of stricter controls and regulations in the field of international trade. Verifications and audits are carried out on commercial operations to detect possible irregularities and cooperation with other jurisdictions is promoted to combat this type of illicit activity. Likewise, transparency and traceability in commercial transactions are promoted to make it difficult to use over-invoicing as a form of money laundering.
What is the right to access public information in El Salvador?
The right to access public information in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to access information that is of public interest and is in the hands of government authorities. This includes the right to request and receive information, the right to transparency in public management, the right to accountability and the right to informed citizen participation.
What is being done to promote gender equality in the energy sector in Peru?
In Peru, actions are being implemented to promote gender equality in the energy sector. The equal participation of women is encouraged in all areas of the energy industry, including the generation, distribution and management of energy resources. Access to employment and leadership opportunities for women in the sector is promoted, training and technical training in renewable energy and energy efficiency is provided, and it seeks to eliminate gender barriers in access to resources and financing for energy projects. In addition, research and the development of policies that promote gender equality and the sustainable use of energy in the country are promoted.
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