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What is the real estate seizure process in Chile and what are the legal limits for retention?
The real estate seizure process allows for the retention of real property, such as houses or land, but there are legal limits to protect certain rights of the debtor.
What measures does Costa Rica take to prevent tax avoidance and ensure that debtors meet their tax obligations fairly?
Costa Rica takes measures to prevent tax avoidance by implementing anti-avoidance regulations, monitoring transactions between related parties, and constantly updating tax legislation to close potential loopholes. This seeks to ensure that debtors fairly comply with their tax obligations.
What is the legal framework for the protection of witnesses and victims of crimes in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the protection of witnesses and victims of crimes is governed by the Victims and Witnesses Protection Law. This law establishes security and protection measures for those who collaborate in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, especially in high-risk cases. The confidentiality of the identity of witnesses is guaranteed when necessary.
Is there any additional regulation to prevent nepotism in PEP-related procurement in Chile?
Yes, in Chile there are additional regulations to prevent nepotism in hiring related to Politically Exposed Persons. Law No. 20,955 establishes rules on disabilities and incompatibilities in the public service, including restrictions on the hiring of close relatives of PEPs in the public sector. These regulations seek to prevent conflicts of interest and promote transparency in contracting processes.
What is the legal treatment of companies' liability for discriminatory employment practices in Brazil in terms of sanctions and corrective measures?
The legal treatment of companies' liability for discriminatory employment practices in Brazil is regulated by the Federal Constitution and the Racial Discrimination Law (Law No. 7,716/1989), which establish administrative, civil and criminal sanctions for companies. that practice discrimination in employment based on race, gender, sexual orientation, disability or other forms of discrimination prohibited by law, and provide corrective measures to prevent and correct these practices.
What is the relationship between political violence and crime in Costa Rica?
Political violence in the past has left a legacy in Costa Rica, in some cases influencing criminal dynamics. However, current political stability has made it possible to implement measures to address these problems and strengthen security.
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