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What is the theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree in Brazilian criminal law?
The theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree establishes that evidence obtained illicitly or in violation of fundamental rights cannot be used in criminal proceedings, even if it is relevant or incriminating evidence, thus avoiding the legitimization of illegal conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
How is identity verified in the process of requesting garbage collection services in the Dominican Republic?
In the process of requesting garbage collection services in the Dominican Republic, the identity of the applicants is verified mainly by presenting the identification and electoral card or other valid identification documents. Garbage collection companies require this information to comply with regulations and to ensure customers are correctly identified. Identity verification is essential to ensure that consumers have access to garbage collection services legally and appropriately.
What are the functions of the president of Brazil?
The president of Brazil has several functions, including: representing the country in national and international affairs, promulgating laws, managing the federal budget, appointing ministers and other government officials, and exercising supreme command of the Armed Forces.
What is the impact of international sanctions on AML regulations in Chile?
Chile must take international sanctions and banned person lists into account when applying its AML regulations. This is essential to ensure that transactions do not involve globally sanctioned individuals or entities.
What is the concept of "politically exposed client" (CPE) and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Ecuador?
politically exposed client (CPE) is a person who holds or has held prominent or high-level political positions in a country. In the prevention of money laundering, special attention is paid to CPEs due to the risk that they will use their position to carry out illicit activities. In Ecuador, measures have been established for enhanced due diligence in the case of CPE, which implies more rigorous scrutiny of financial transactions and stricter supervision to prevent money laundering.
How is tax debt addressed in the informal sector in Bolivia?
The Tax Administration in Bolivia can implement specific measures to address tax debt in the informal sector, encouraging formalization and establishing policies so that informal taxpayers comply with their tax obligations.
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