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What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) refers to any individual who holds or has held an important political position, such as a public official, legislator, judge, senior government official, as well as their close family members and associates. This definition includes those who are exposed to a higher risk of corruption or money laundering due to their political position or relationship with prominent politicians.
How is the infiltration of PEP into non-governmental organizations in Argentina prevented?
Preventing PEP infiltration into non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Argentina is addressed through the implementation of transparency and governance measures. NGOs establish internal policies that prohibit the participation of PEPs in management positions or in strategic decision-making. In addition, proactive disclosure of possible connections with PEP by members of the organization is encouraged. External audits and collaboration with oversight bodies help strengthen oversight of NGOs and prevent improper infiltration. Civil society participation in monitoring these organizations is also essential to maintaining integrity in the non-governmental sector.
What are the rights of people displaced by infrastructure projects in El Salvador?
People displaced by infrastructure projects in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to safe and dignified relocation.
What is the process for reviewing sanctions against contractors in cases of significant changes in the administration or business structure in Peru?
The process for reviewing sanctions on contractors in cases of significant changes in management or business structure in Peru involves [details on mandatory notification, evaluation of continuity of bad practices]. This ensures that changes in the company do not escape responsibility for previous actions.
How is the responsibility of public notaries regulated in Ecuador?
The responsibility of public notaries is regulated by the Organic Code of the Judicial Function and the Notarial Law, establishing ethical duties and sanctions in case of irregularities in the exercise of their functions.
What is the role of the Comptroller General of the Republic in the supervision and control of the activities of the PEPs in Chile?
The Comptroller General of the Republic of Chile plays a crucial role in supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the country. It is an autonomous body in charge of supervising the legality and probity of public management.
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