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How is impartiality guaranteed in investigations and sanctions against Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
To guarantee impartiality in investigations and sanctions against Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia, a solid legal framework is established and the independence of the bodies in charge of justice is promoted. The Attorney General's Office, for example, is an autonomous entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes and exercising criminal action impartially. In addition, the fundamental rights of the people involved are respected, due process is ensured and transparency in the justice system is promoted.
How is child custody determined in Chile in case of divorce?
In Chile, child custody is determined considering the best interests of the child. If the parents cannot reach an agreement, the court will decide on custody, taking into account factors such as the relationship with the children, each parent's ability to care for them, and their emotional stability.
What is the Birth Certificate in Chile?
The Birth Certificate is an official document issued by the Civil Registry and Identification in Chile that certifies the birth registration of a person.
What would be the impact of an embargo on access to credit and financing for development projects in Honduras?
An embargo would have a negative impact on access to credit and financing for development projects in Honduras. Trade and financial restrictions would make it difficult to obtain international loans and access foreign investment. This would limit the ability to finance infrastructure projects, economic and social development, and poverty alleviation programs. As a result, progress in key areas of development would be hampered.
How is the protection of whistleblowers and witnesses in money laundering cases guaranteed in the Dominican Republic?
The protection of whistleblowers and witnesses in money laundering cases in the Dominican Republic is guaranteed through regulations and laws that establish confidentiality and security procedures. Authorities must take measures to safeguard the identity of complainants and witnesses and ensure that they do not suffer retaliation. Additionally, witness protection programs may be offered that include security measures, such as relocation, to ensure their integrity. Whistleblower and witness protection is essential to encourage people to report money laundering activities and cooperate with investigations without fear of retaliation. This is fundamental to the success of the fight against money laundering in the Dominican Republic.
What are the laws that address the crime of tax fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of tax fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally carry out fraudulent or evasive actions to avoid paying taxes or defraud the treasury. The legislation seeks to guarantee equity and legality in the tax system, punishing acts of tax fraud.
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