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What legislation exists to combat the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who capture, transport, transfer, retain, receive or harbor people through deception, abuse of power, violence or threat, with the aim of exploiting them sexually, labor or in any other way. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the role of the Bank of Guatemala in the prevention of money laundering?
The Bank of Guatemala plays a role in the prevention of money laundering by providing guidelines and advice to financial entities on best practices and procedures to comply with regulations related to money laundering.
How are discrepancies in overtime payment addressed in Colombia?
Discrepancies in overtime payment can be addressed by filing complaints with labor authorities in Colombia. Employers are required to pay for overtime worked at a higher rate. Employees can gather evidence and seek legal advice to resolve these discrepancies and receive appropriate compensation.
What is the impact of monetary policies on access to credit in Mexico?
Mexico Monetary policies have an impact on access to credit in Mexico. Decisions on interest rates and liquidity by the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) can influence financing conditions, interest rates on loans and credit cards, and the availability of credit in general. It is important to monitor monetary policies and their effects on access to credit.
What is the process to request adoption by close relatives in Colombia?
In Colombia, adoption by close relatives can be requested through an extended family adoption process. An application must be submitted to the ICBF or an authorized entity, and a thorough evaluation will be carried out. The consent of the biological parents will be required and socioeconomic and psychological studies will be carried out. If the requirements are met, an adoption ruling can be obtained from a judge.
What is the procedure to establish paternity in Brazil?
The procedure to establish paternity in Brazil can be initiated by the mother, the father or the child themselves. A paternity investigation lawsuit can be filed in court, and DNA testing will be performed if necessary to determine parentage.
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