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What is considered discrimination in the Colombian legal framework and what are the associated penalties?
Discrimination in Colombia refers to treating a person or group of people unequally or unfairly due to characteristics protected by law, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. Discrimination is prohibited and penalized by Colombian law, and legal consequences may include civil legal actions, fines, and administrative sanctions.
How is integrity ensured in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia, especially in the prevention of corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Integrity in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of specific measures to prevent corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Clear criteria are established in the specifications, including the evaluation of possible links with PEP by participants. Transparency in all stages of the process, from the call to the award, and the participation of control entities contribute to strengthening integrity. Additionally, citizen oversight and active disclosure of contract information ensure that public works are carried out ethically and efficiently.
Is there any automatic rehabilitation of judicial records after a certain time in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, there is no automatic rehabilitation of judicial records after a certain time. However, some crimes may have specific periods after which judicial records may be considered less relevant in certain contexts. It is crucial to understand the specific legal provisions and seek legal advice if necessary.
Does the judicial record in Mexico include information on crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence?
Yes, judicial records in Mexico can include information on crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence. These records reflect cases of family violence, physical aggression, emotional abuse, among other crimes that affect the integrity and safety of people in the domestic sphere.
How are computer crime and cybersecurity cases addressed in the Peruvian judicial system?
Cybercrimes are investigated and prosecuted in the Peruvian judicial system, cybersecurity and training is promoted to address these technological challenges.
How does compliance influence crisis management for companies in Ecuador?
Compliance plays a critical role in crisis management for companies in Ecuador. Having strong compliance programs can help prevent crises by anticipating and addressing potential risks before they become significant problems. In the event of a crisis, companies should have crisis response plans that include specific actions to maintain transparency, collaborate with regulatory authorities, and protect the company's reputation. Effective crisis management is based on prior preparation through well-designed compliance programs.
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