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What is the role of forensic psychiatry experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in forensic psychiatry have the function of carrying out psychiatric evaluations and expert opinions on the mental health of defendants in criminal cases, determining their ability to understand the illicit nature of their acts, their degree of criminal responsibility and the need for security measures. or specialized treatments.
How is the identity of passengers verified in the railway transportation system in Chile?
The identity verification of passengers in the railway transportation system in Chile is carried out at train stations. Passengers must present their identification card or valid ticket before boarding the train. In addition, security inspections and ticket control can be performed to confirm the identity of travelers. This guarantees safety and legality in rail transport.
What is the specific regulation in Paraguay on data protection in the field of health?
Data protection in the field of health in Paraguay is regulated by laws such as Law No. 1682/01, which establishes the provisions for the confidentiality and proper management of medical information. This law guarantees the privacy of people's health data and establishes regulations for its collection, storage and disclosure, ensuring ethical and respectful treatment of information related to the health of Paraguayan citizens.
How is the economic capacity of the food debtor determined in cases of unregistered employment in Argentina?
In cases of unregistered employment in Argentina, determining the economic capacity of the food debtor may be more complex. Judges may consider additional evidence, such as unofficially earned income, spending patterns, and other economic indicators. Transparency and cooperation are essential to ensure an accurate assessment of the debtor's financial capacity, even in situations where employment is not properly recorded.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of equal pay between men and women?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote equal pay between men and women. Laws and regulations have been established to ensure equal pay for work of equal value and eliminate pay discrimination based on gender. The government promotes salary transparency, training in gender equality in the workplace, and seeks to strengthen mechanisms for reporting and sanctioning salary discrimination. In addition, the participation of women in jobs with high responsibility and decision-making is encouraged, as well as the reconciliation between work and family life.
What is the situation of women's rights in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela?
Venezuela The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted women's rights in Venezuela. Women have faced additional challenges in terms of access to health, gender-based violence, disproportionate burden of domestic work and unpaid care. It is essential to implement specific protection and support measures to guarantee women's rights during the pandemic.
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