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What is guardianship of minors and when is it granted in Brazil?
Guardianship of minors in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of a minor or incapacitated person who is in a situation of helplessness or in need of care and legal representation. It is granted in cases of absence, impediment or inability of parents or guardians to exercise parental authority, and can be granted to family members, suitable people or foster institutions. Guardianship involves assuming responsibility for the care, education, legal representation and administration of the minor's assets, and is granted through a court ruling.
How is jurisdiction determined in arbitration cases in Ecuador?
Jurisdiction in arbitration cases is determined in accordance with the rules established by the Arbitration and Mediation Law, considering the nature of the controversy and the place of holding the arbitration.
What are the main social programs implemented by the Brazilian government?
The Brazilian government has implemented several social programs to combat poverty and promote social inclusion. One of the best-known programs is the Bolsa Familia Program, which provides monetary transfers to families in poverty and extreme poverty. Other programs include the National Program for Access to Technical Training and Employment (Pronatec), which offers vocational training, and the My House, My Life Program, which seeks to facilitate access to housing for low-income families.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people without access to housing services in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people without access to housing services in Costa Rica. Business and financial restrictions can make it difficult to invest in housing and implement policies aimed at ensuring access to adequate housing. This can exacerbate existing housing problems and increase the vulnerability of people experiencing homelessness or inadequate housing. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework on housing, promote the construction of affordable and sustainable housing, and seek collaborations with international organizations and civil society to guarantee access to housing services during an embargo.
What are the rights and responsibilities of the landlord in the event of force majeure in a rental contract in Colombia?
The rights and responsibilities of the lessor in case of force majeure must be defined in the lease contract in Colombia. This may include agreements on temporary suspension of obligations, adjustments to the lease or even termination of the contract in extreme cases. It is essential to specify which situations will be considered force majeure and how the consequences will be handled. Additionally, it is advisable to establish procedures to notify and document force majeure events. Ensuring that these provisions are well defined provides legal certainty to both parties in unforeseen situations and helps avoid legal conflicts.
What is the importance of the axolotl in Mexican mythology and biology?
The axolotl is an amphibian endemic to Mexico that has significant importance in both the mythology and biology of the country. In Aztec mythology, the axolotl was associated with the god Xolotl and the creation of the universe. Biologically, the axolotl is the subject of research due to its regeneration capacity and its importance in the conservation of aquatic ecosystems.
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