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How is the threat of money laundering addressed in the non-traditional financial services sector in Bolivia, such as peer-to-peer lending and crowdfunding platforms?
Bolivia addresses the threat of money laundering in the non-traditional financial services sector, such as peer-to-peer lending platforms and crowdfunding, by specifically regulating these activities. Compliance requirements are established and transactions are closely monitored, with a focus on identifying unusual patterns. Adapting regulations to the particular characteristics of these services strengthens the ability to prevent money laundering.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What legal provisions exist in Panama to regulate the protection of health data and the confidentiality of patients' medical information, and what are the sanctions for failure to comply with these provisions?
In Panama, the protection of health data and the confidentiality of medical information are regulated by Law 81 of March 26, 2019. This law establishes provisions to guarantee the privacy of patients' medical information and prohibits unauthorized disclosure. . Sanctions for non-compliance may include fines and other corrective measures, with the aim of ensuring respect for the privacy and confidentiality of health data.
What measures has Mexico taken to confront the problem of climate change internationally?
Mexico has implemented measures to confront the problem of climate change at the international level, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, the promotion of renewable energy, adaptation to the impacts of climate change and participation in international agreements and commitments to address this global challenge.
What are the legal mechanisms for the prevention and detection of tax evasion practices in Panama, and how are these measures strengthened to guarantee the integrity of the tax system?
The legal mechanisms for the prevention and detection of tax evasion practices in Panama include tax audits, exchange of information with other government entities and the application of advanced technologies for the analysis of tax data. Legislation is updated to strengthen these measures, adapting to changing evasion strategies. Collaboration between government entities and the implementation of innovative technologies are key to guaranteeing the integrity of the tax system and preventing tax evasion.
What is the process to obtain a divorce order for failure to comply with marital duties in Mexico?
To obtain a divorce order for failure to comply with marital duties in Mexico, a complaint must be filed before a judge, demonstrating the failure of one of the spouses to comply with marital obligations and its impact on the marital relationship, and requesting a divorce for this reason.
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