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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of environmental crimes?
Environmental crimes are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Environmental Criminal Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of environmental crimes, which involve actions that cause damage, pollution or degradation of the environment, such as illegal deforestation, water or air pollution, trafficking of protected species, among others. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for Ecosocialism and Water and the Public Ministry, work to protect the environment and prosecute those responsible for environmental crimes. It seeks to guarantee the conservation and care of the natural environment.
What are the mechanisms for resolving disputes in the contractual field in Ecuador?
In addition to court proceedings, parties involved in contractual disputes may opt for mediation and arbitration. Mediation promotes negotiation assisted by a neutral third party, while arbitration involves dispute resolution by an appointed arbitrator, providing efficient alternatives to traditional litigation.
How is international cooperation addressed in the execution of sanctions against individuals or entities linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador?
International cooperation in the execution of sanctions against individuals or entities linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador is addressed through close collaboration with international organizations and allied countries. Salvadoran authorities exchange relevant information, coordinate joint actions and participate in multilateral initiatives to strengthen the effective implementation of sanctions. International collaboration is essential to ensure that the measures adopted are coherent and forceful at a global level.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be sealed or expunged?
In Venezuela, there is no legal procedure to seal or expunge judicial records. Once a judicial record is recorded, it generally remains in the records of the competent authorities indefinitely, unless a judicial rehabilitation process is carried out.
What are the rights of people in preventive detention in Ecuador?
People in preventive detention in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Criminal Justice Law. These rights include the right to personal integrity, the right to a fair trial within a reasonable time, the right to legal assistance, access to health and decent detention conditions, and the right to the presumption of innocence.
What is the situation of violence in schools and educational centers in Honduras?
The situation of violence in schools and educational centers in Honduras is worrying, with cases of bullying, intimidation, and physical and sexual violence between students. The lack of prevention and protection measures increases the risk of school violence and affects the learning environment and well-being of students.
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