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How is the problem of child marriage addressed in Guatemala?
Child marriage is a major problem in Guatemala. The country has implemented laws to raise the minimum legal age for marriage and criminalize child marriage, but these laws are often not effectively enforced, especially in rural and indigenous communities. Child marriage can have a negative impact on a range of girls' rights, including their rights to education, health and freedom from violence.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the film and television sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the film and television sector, recognizing their importance for the audiovisual industry and culture in the country. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the film and television sector. Despite the efforts, challenges persist in terms of job insecurity, lack of social protection and access to opportunities for workers in the audiovisual sector in Argentina.
What is the process to establish paternity in cases of children out of wedlock in Brazil?
The process to establish paternity in cases of children out of wedlock in Brazil can be initiated by filing a paternity investigation lawsuit before the competent court. DNA tests will be performed and other elements of evidence will be taken into account to determine parentage.
How can the supervision and monitoring mechanisms of laws related to regulatory compliance be strengthened from the legislative branch in El Salvador?
Implementing monitoring commissions, monitoring the application of laws and collecting data to evaluate the impact of regulations on regulatory compliance.
How are adoptions of minors who have been in technology abuse prevention education programs in Guatemala legally addressed?
Adoptions of minors who have been in technology abuse prevention education programs in Guatemala are legally addressed through specific evaluations. It seeks to guarantee the continuity of the support necessary for the well-being of the child in the new family environment, promoting safe and responsible use of technology.
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