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Can an accomplice be convicted if it is proven that their participation was under duress, threat or fear in Paraguay?
Coercion, threat or fear may be considered a defense if it is proven that the accomplice acted under their influence and without their free will.
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
What are the measures to prevent money laundering through commercial activities in Guatemala?
Various measures are implemented to prevent money laundering through commercial activities in Guatemala. This includes due diligence on transactions, identifying beneficial owners, and submitting suspicious activity reports to relevant authorities.
To what extent are individual responsibility and personal ethics promoted as fundamental elements in the fight against corruption linked to PEP in Bolivia?
Individual responsibility and personal ethics are promoted as fundamental elements in the fight against corruption linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Bolivia through awareness campaigns, educational programs and the creation of a culture that values integrity at all levels of the society. Promoting individual responsibility contributes to building a more ethical society that is resistant to corruption.
What is the tax treatment of income derived from the sale of vehicles and heavy machinery in Ecuador?
Income from the sale of vehicles and heavy machinery is subject to Income Tax. Knowing the depreciation rules and applicable rates is vital to correctly calculate the tax burden.
Can judicial records in Colombia affect obtaining scholarships or educational subsidies?
In some cases, judicial records in Colombia may be considered in the evaluation of applications for scholarships or educational subsidies, especially those related to high-security programs or those in which a high level of trust and responsibility is required.
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