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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What is the procedure to obtain a non-taxpayer certificate in Peru?
The procedure to obtain a non-taxpayer certificate in Peru is carried out at the National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT). You must submit the required documentation, such as affidavits and financial statements, and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
What are the legal consequences of perjury in El Salvador?
Perjury, which involves making a false statement under oath or in a court proceeding, is considered a crime in El Salvador and can result in prison sentences and fines. Perjury compromises the integrity of the judicial system and is therefore severely punished.
What are the challenges in the prevention and attention of gender violence in the digital sphere in El Salvador?
Gender violence in the digital sphere is a growing challenge in El Salvador. Challenges include online harassment, non-consensual sharing of intimate images and violence through social media. Awareness campaigns, training and policies are being implemented to prevent and address this form of violence.
What are the necessary procedures to request proof of not owning a home in Venezuela?
To request proof of not owning a home in Venezuela, you must go to the entity responsible for housing in your locality, such as the Mayor's Office or the National Housing Institute (INAVI). Generally, you must submit an application and provide the required documents, such as your identification card, sworn declaration of not owning a home, among others. The corresponding entity will issue the certificate certifying that you are not the owner of a home. It is important to consult with the responsible entity to obtain precise information about the requirements and the specific procedure.
How is a "suspicious operation" defined in the context of money laundering prevention in Guatemala?
A "suspicious transaction" is defined as a transaction that, due to its nature, amount, frequency or characteristics, suggests that it could be related to money laundering. Financial institutions and other regulated businesses must report such operations to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) of Guatemala.
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