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What is the procedure to request authorization to change the last name of an adult in Costa Rica?
The procedure to request authorization to change the surname of an adult in Costa Rica involves submitting a request to a family judge. Justified reasons for the change must be provided and meet the requirements established by law.
How is collaboration between government entities and NGOs promoted in the fight against money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
Collaboration is encouraged through joint agreements and programs that allow NGOs and authorities to work together to prevent money laundering.
What is the role of the Securities Superintendency in KYC in Costa Rica?
The Superintendence of Securities in Costa Rica has a role in KYC related to securities entities and the supervision of securities markets. Collaborates with SUGEF in the regulation and supervision of KYC compliance in securities entities, ensuring that they comply with applicable regulations.
How can fiscal policies affect social equity in Bolivia?
Fiscal policies can have a significant impact on social equity in Bolivia by influencing the distribution of the tax burden and the allocation of public resources. Progressive tax policies, which tax those with higher incomes proportionally more, can help reduce economic inequality by redistributing income toward lower-income groups. On the other hand, regressive tax policies, which tax those with lower incomes proportionally more, can exacerbate inequality by disproportionately benefiting higher-income groups. Furthermore, the allocation of tax revenues through the public budget can affect social equity by determining the financing of essential public services, such as education, health and infrastructure, which are fundamental to reducing poverty and promoting social inclusion. Therefore, it is important for fiscal authorities in Bolivia to design and administer fiscal policies that promote social equity while ensuring fiscal sustainability and economic growth.
What are the challenges that Panama faces in the fight against money laundering?
Panama faces several challenges in the fight against money laundering, such as the sophistication of the techniques used by criminals, the detection of opaque corporate structures and the need to strengthen international cooperation. Additionally, the country's reputation has been hit in the past by high-profile money laundering cases.
How is comparative advertising addressed in sales contracts in Paraguay?
Comparative advertising in sales contracts in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This form of advertising, which compares the products or services offered by different competitors, must be carried out truthfully and without unduly discrediting the competition. Sellers must ensure that the information provided is accurate and objective. Consumers have the right to receive truthful and non-misleading information, and the law seeks to prevent practices that distort reality and affect consumers' informed decision-making.
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