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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of corruption in Chile?
In Chile, corruption is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the improper use of public or private positions to obtain personal benefits or harm the general interest. Sanctions for corruption can include prison sentences, fines, and disqualification from holding public office.
What is the legislation that regulates background checks and employment references in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the legislation that regulates background checks and employment references is found mainly in the Labor Code and in specific regulations related to the protection of personal data. The Labor Code establishes certain provisions on background checks and hiring of personnel. Additionally, there are specific data protection laws that must be considered when conducting background checks.
What is the procedure to request custody in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request custody in the Dominican Republic is carried out through a judicial process. A person interested in assuming custody of a minor must file a complaint with the competent court, substantiating the reasons why custody is requested and providing evidence to support their request. The court will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What is the legal process for marriage annulment in Guatemala?
Marriage annulment in Guatemala can be requested under certain circumstances, such as tainted consent or the incapacity of one of the spouses. The process involves filing an application with a court and arguing specific reasons.
How do consumer protection regulations influence sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Consumer protection regulations in Costa Rica have a significant influence on sales contracts. The laws seek to balance the relationship between the consumer and the supplier, establishing specific requirements for consumer contracts, such as the obligation to provide clear and accurate information about the goods or services. In addition, unfair commercial practices and abusive clauses that may harm the consumer are prohibited. This regulation seeks to ensure fairness in commercial transactions, especially in sales contracts involving consumers, and to promote transparency and protection of buyers' rights.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of organ trafficking in Mexico?
The crime of organ trafficking, which involves the illegal trade in human organs, is considered a serious crime in Mexico. The penalties for organ trafficking are severe and include long prison terms, fines, and protection and care for victims. Prevention, prosecution and protection actions are implemented to combat organ trafficking and guarantee the integrity and dignity of people.
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