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What is the tax system in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the tax system is based on the principle of equity and solidarity. The income tax is progressive, meaning that people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage. There are also value-added taxes (VAT), property taxes, sales taxes and other levies that help finance public expenditures and government services.
Can judicial records in Brazil be used in selection processes for access to public positions?
Brazil Yes, judicial records in Brazil can be used in selection processes for access to public positions. The authorities responsible for the selection process may request the judicial records of candidates to evaluate their suitability and verify whether they meet the legal and ethical requirements necessary to hold public office.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from architectural service contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from architectural services contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws of architectural contracts and services. Architecture firms can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in the event of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
What security and control measures do financial institutions in Panama implement to prevent the misuse of entities linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Financial institutions in Panama implement robust security and control measures to prevent the misuse of entities linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). This may include access controls, continuous transaction monitoring, internal audits, and staff training. These measures seek to prevent unauthorized access, manipulation or improper use of information related to entities linked to PEP, thus guaranteeing the integrity of the financial system and complying with regulations intended to prevent money laundering.
What is the accountability and transparency process in the management of public funds allocated to politically exposed persons in Argentina?
The process of accountability and transparency in the management of public funds allocated to politically exposed persons in Argentina involves the presentation of detailed reports on income and expenses incurred. These reports are analyzed by control and audit organizations, who verify the legality and efficiency in the use of funds. In addition, citizen participation is promoted in monitoring the management of assigned public resources.
How can Ecuadorian companies address the ethical risks associated with the use of disruptive technologies, such as automation and robotics, in the workplace, and what are the specific considerations to ensure equity and protection?
Addressing ethical risks in the use of disruptive technologies in the workplace in Ecuador involves specific considerations. Companies must ensure equity in the implementation of automated technologies, provide training to affected workers, and evaluate the social impact of automation. Establishing ethical employment policies, promoting labor retraining and collaborating with unions and labor organizations are key measures to guarantee equity and protection of workers' rights in an environment of automation and robotics.
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