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Can a foreigner obtain an identification document?
Yes, foreigners residing in Argentina can obtain an identification document called the "Documento Nacional de Extranjero" (DNIe) after meeting certain requirements.
What is the importance of judicial impartiality in the legal system of Ecuador?
Impartiality is essential to ensure a fair process; Judges must avoid bias and treat all parties equally.
Is a written sales contract required in Peru?
In Peru, sales contracts can be validated verbally. However, it is advisable to have a written contract, especially in large transactions, as it provides documentary evidence of the agreed terms and facilitates the resolution of disputes.
What is the relationship between terrorist financing and drug trafficking in Guatemala?
The relationship between the financing of terrorism and drug trafficking in Guatemala is established through the illicit financing of terrorist organizations through income generated by drug trafficking activities. This highlights the importance of comprehensively addressing the prevention of both crimes.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of pimping in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of pimping is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who engage in the sexual exploitation of other people, obtaining economic benefits from their participation in sexual acts with third parties. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish pimping, protecting the dignity and rights of people.
What is the difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico?
The main difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico is the type of case to which they refer. A criminal conviction involves a violation of criminal law and may result in a criminal penalty, such as imprisonment. A civil judgment refers to a resolution of a civil case, usually involving disputes between private parties, such as lawsuits for damages, divorces or property matters. Criminal sentences are imposed by the State, while civil sentences are the result of litigation between individuals.
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