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What are the legal measures against the crime of slander in Costa Rica?
Slander is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who falsely spread false information with the purpose of damaging another person's reputation may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and imprisonment in serious cases.
What is the mediation and conciliation process prior to a labor claim in Bolivia?
Before filing a labor claim in Bolivia, it is mandatory to try to resolve the conflict through a mediation and conciliation process. This process can be carried out at the competent labor authority, which may be the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security or a municipal labor conciliation body. During mediation, disputing parties meet with an impartial mediator who facilitates communication and seeks to reach a mutually acceptable agreement. If an agreement is reached, it is formalized in a conciliation document that has the same executive force as a court ruling. If an agreement is not reached, you can proceed with the presentation of the labor claim before the corresponding authority.
What is the "right of lien" in a lease in Mexico?
The "right of lien" is the right of the landlord to retain personal property belonging to the tenant if the tenant fails to pay rent or fulfill his or her obligations. The lessor can retain the goods until the contract commitments are met.
What are the options for debt restructuring before seizure in Ecuador?
Before reaching the point of embargo, there are options for debt restructuring in Ecuador. Debtors may consider negotiating with creditors to establish payment plans, debt reductions, or negotiated payment arrangements. Some financial institutions and creditors are willing to work with debtors to find solutions before resorting to the garnishment process. It is crucial to communicate openly with creditors, provide them with accurate financial information, and seek legal advice to fully understand the debt restructuring options available and make informed decisions.
What criminal sanctions can be applied to people or entities included in the risk lists?
Sanctions may include criminal actions, such as investigations and prosecutions, if a person or entity is found to be involved in unlawful activities.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of environmental displacement in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of environmental displacement due to natural disasters, environmental degradation or other factors are protected. It seeks to guarantee their safety, assistance and protection, and promotes planning and sustainable management of the territory to prevent and mitigate the effects of environmental displacement.
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