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What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
How does the State in Paraguay ensure that disciplinary sanctions are proportionate and fair based on the seriousness of the infractions?
The State in Paraguay can establish clear criteria for the evaluation of disciplinary sanctions, ensuring that these are proportionate and fair in relation to the seriousness of the infractions committed.
Can I request an extension of my youth ID in Panama after turning 18?
It is not possible to request an extension of the youth ID in Panama. After turning 18, you must apply for a personal identity card.
Can I use my Costa Rican identity card as a document to obtain discounts on cultural services, such as tickets to theaters or museums, in Costa Rica?
Yes, the Costa Rican identity card is one of the documents accepted to obtain discounts on cultural services in Costa Rica. By presenting your identity card, you could access reduced rates on tickets to theaters, museums, art galleries and other cultural places.
How are crimes of animal abuse punished in Ecuador?
Animal abuse crimes, which involve acts of cruelty, abuse or neglect towards animals, are considered crimes in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences and financial penalties, depending on the severity of the abuse. This regulation seeks to protect animal welfare and promote the ethical treatment of non-human living beings.
What is the birth registration process for a Guatemalan child born in the United States?
Guatemalan children born in the United States can obtain their U.S. birth certificate through registration at the civil registry office in their place of birth. This certificate is important to establish the child's US citizenship and its associated rights.
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