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What is meant by "final beneficiary" and how is its identification addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Colombia?
The beneficial owner refers to the person or persons who own, control or benefit from a financial entity or transaction. In preventing money laundering in Colombia, it is essential to identify and verify the identity of the final beneficiaries to avoid the use of corporate structures or opaque transactions that hide the true ownership of the assets. Regulations and due diligence mechanisms have been implemented to ensure transparency and accurate identification of beneficial owners in financial and commercial transactions.
Who has access to judicial files in Panama?
In Panama, judicial records are generally accessible to the parties involved in a case, lawyers, judges and other judicial authorities. However, public access may vary depending on the type of case and specific regulations.
What is the National Program to Support Family Farming in Peru?
The National Program to Support Family Farming aims to promote the sustainable development of family farming in Peru. Through actions to strengthen capacities, access to resources, agricultural technology, promotion of inclusive markets and valorization of agricultural products, we seek to improve the income and quality of life of farming families, as well as contribute to the food security of the country.
What measures are being implemented in Honduras to strengthen integrity and ethics in the public service of Politically Exposed Persons?
In Honduras, various measures are being implemented to strengthen integrity and ethics in the public function of Politically Exposed Persons. These measures include the adoption of codes of ethical conduct and integrity standards, training in ethics and values, and the implementation of control and supervision systems to prevent conflicts of interest and bad practices. In addition, transparency is promoted in the declaration of assets and interests of PEPs, and accountability mechanisms are established, such as the creation of anti-corruption commissions and prosecutors specialized in corruption crimes. These actions seek to promote a culture of integrity, transparency and responsibility in public office, and guarantee that Politically Exposed Persons act for the benefit of citizens and in compliance with ethical and legal principles.
How is the regulation of situations such as adoption and surrogacy in Costa Rica ethically approached?
The regulation of adoption and surrogacy in Costa Rica is approached from an ethical perspective that seeks to balance the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved. The well-being of minors is considered and informed and ethical decision-making is promoted in these processes.
What is the process for requesting the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence?
The process to request the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence involves submitting a request to the competent judicial authority. In these cases, one may seek to demonstrate rehabilitation and participation in intervention programs for offenders. The judicial authority will review the request and the evidence presented. If it is shown that the person has participated in intervention programs and has demonstrated a change in behavior, steps can be taken to expunge or seal criminal records. It is important to seek legal advice and follow proper procedures in cases of convictions for gender violence or domestic violence.
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